Teaching about discipleship Essay Example for Free

Instructing about teaching Essay Clarify how this instructing about teaching may influence the life of a Christian today? The educating of apprenticeship influences the life of a cutting edge Christian from various perspectives. The educating of Christian conviction, practice, authority, association and penance influences how a cutting edge Christian carries on with his life. Christian conviction influences how an advanced Christian carries on with his life since he should consider how he can appear as much conviction as the first twelve devotees appeared in Jesus and what he did. Conviction is indicated commonly in Marks gospel. Simon and Andrew had faith in Jesus since when Jesus says to them accompany me and I will instruct you to get men they simply drop everything and go with him. This is significant in such a case that they said no, at that point there likely wouldnt be followers, however the didnt state no, they just dropped everything and went with Jesus which demonstrated that they had faith in him. This shows conviction is significant in an advanced Christians life since they are intended to show conviction simply like the first educates did. They are to forfeit their previous lifestyles and acknowledge new ones. Confidence in penance and administration is additionally significant in a cutting edge Christians life since Jesus overhauled 5000 individuals by taking care of them with bread, on the off chance that he didnt do this they would have kicked the bucket of yearning. Jesus penance is additionally shown when he is up on the cross, since he is set up to forfeit his life for his convictions. He says Forget self and convey cross. This is an uplifting quote for some current Christians today, which means tolerating difficulties and continually putting others first. This could include fasting for a noble cause or doing a supported run. It could include preparing as a medical caretaker or an advisor, regardless of the poor compensation Every one of these convictions influence how educates live their lives. The Disciples practice their convictions in various manners. Jesus shows that apprenticeship is about conviction and practice when the lady in the sanctuary puts all she has into offertory chest with no complain not at all like the rich men who ensured everybody realized that he was going to make a gift. The exercise Jesus instructed is that it isn't what amount is given however the soul in which it is given that issues most. This is another persuasive statement that cutting edge Christians follow. Most Christians don't feel called to surrender all there cash however make a decent attempt not to be constrained by it or let it impact their lives contrarily. A Christian whose convictions influenced his life and in the long run achieved his demise, was Martin Luther King, who battled for the blacks option to cast a ballot. Martin Luther King utilized his religion, convictions and peaceful dissent to get the decision in favor of American blacks. Martin Luther King was extremely devoted to his religion and this influenced how he carried on with his life. Martin Luther Kings convictions helped him a ton throughout everyday life, particularly when he was dissenting. At the point when he was fighting the police regularly responded with viciousness, however he advised his adherents not to respond, yet to love instead of lashing out and offer them to hit that one. This is much the same as what Jesus said. A considerable lot of Martin Luther Kings talks had importance to his religion and convictions. His most popular discourse was I have a fantasy which he utilized his convictions to compose. In 1968 he was shot by James Earl Ray who was a white supremacist. His was killed due to his convictions. This is only one individual who passed on for their convictions. There are some more. Another who kicked the bucket was Maximilan Kolbe who passed on a ghastly demise in Auschwitz concentration camp in Poland. Mother Theresa life was likewise influenced by her convictions and religion to the degree the degree that she claimed no assets by any means Current supporters ought to likewise regard authority similarly as Jesus pupils did. Jesus followers did regard and accept that Jesus had authority over them, similarly as God had authority over everybody including Jesus and his supporters. Bunches of current Christian places of worship have various convictions in who has authority over the congregation. Catholics accept that the Pope has the power that St Peter was given by Jesus, though the Church of England perceives the authority of the Archbishop of Canterbury and the ruler. The Quaker Protestants don't perceive the authority of vicars or clerics or religious administrators, they need just the Bible and the authority of Jesus light inside them Quaker Protestants don't have a congregation or a blessed spot of love, all they need is the good book. They consider the to be twelve as having no chain of command so they dont have either. This is there translation of the book of scriptures. All these influence how a cutting edge Christian carries on with their life since which church they have a place with influences their lives in various manners. As should be obvious the various ways a cutting edge Christian deciphers the book of scriptures, impacts the manner in which it influences his life. His convictions likewise have a major influence in influencing his life, much the same as the pupils, whose convictions influenced their lives nearly to the degree that they turned out to be new individuals.

The Presidential Election Of 1972 Essay Research free essay sample

The Presidential Election Of 1972 Essay, Research Paper The Presidential appointment of 1972 had two in number campaigners, President Richard Nixon and George McGovern. There were numerous issues which had an extraordinary exchange of significance to the political race. The Vietnam war and the stableness of the financial framework at the clasp were two boss components. The political decision finished in one the biggest political soils in U.S. history, being the Watergate housebreaking, and conceal, by President Richard Nixon. The Democratic party had a major selection of campaigners from which to decide for the essential appointment of 1972. There were numerous acceptable known campaigners who entered the race for the assignment. The taking opponents were Edmund S. Muskie of Maine, Senator George McGovern of South Dakota and Hubert H. Humphrey of Minnesota. Different campaigners who didn # 8217 ; t have rather every piece a lot of affirmation were Alabama representative George C. Wallace, Mayor Sam Yorty of Los Angeles, Rep. We will compose a custom exposition test on The Presidential Election Of 1972 Essay Research or then again any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Wilbur D. Factories of Arkansas, Sen. Vance Hartke of Indiana, previous Senator Eugene J. McCarthy of Minnesota, Mayor John Lindsay of New York City and Rep. Shirley Chisholm of New York. Chisholm was the main dark to run in a progression of presidential primaries. # 8221 ; ( Congressional Quarterly, # 8220 ; Guide to U.S. Races # 8221 ; , Third ed. , 1994, pg.603-605. ) 5 Senator Wallace had an obliterating minute in his run while in Maryland. # 8220 ; toward the beginning of May an evil juvenile grown-up male named Arthur Bremer adjusted the political relations of 1972. As Governor Wallace battled toward certain triumph in the Maryland essential, Bremer ventured frontward out of a strip mall group and shooting him multiple times. Wallace endure, yet at the expense of being incapacitated from the midsection down. Maryland # 8217 ; s balloters flooded out on political decision twenty-four hours to give Wallace an enormous triumph, his last of 1972. While Wallace recovered, the 1000000s who might have decided in favor of him as a Democratic or free campaigner started to go in overwhelming extents behind the crusading started to go in overwhelming extents behind the crusading of Richard Nixon. # 8221 ; ( Benton, William. # 8220 ; U.S. Appointment of 1972. # 8221 ; Encyclopedia Britannica Book of the Year. pg.12-13, 1973 ed. ) 1 At the point when the California essential was approaching, Humphrey attempted to rescue the designation for himself. # 8220 ; Humphrey abraded his old senate companion ( McGovern ) for his costly contemplations on open help and his craving to cut the resistance financial plan. It about worked. Be that as it may, McGovern won all of California # 8217 ; s colossal delegation, and round Humphrey 44.3 % to 39.1 % in the well known vote. # 8221 ; 5 That misfortune explained the terminal for Humphrey # 8217 ; s Democratic designation. Many felt Edmund Muskie was sure to win the Democratic assignment for the appointment of 1972. # 8220 ; All political perceivers concurred on the conviction that Congressperson Edmund Muskie of Maine would be the Democratic party # 8217 ; s chosen one. # 8221 ; 1 # 8220 ; As the top choice, he needed to trap the assignment early as was submitted to running in the entirety of the initial eight presidential primaries. Noticeable Law based legislators arranged eagerly to back him. Among them: Gov. John Gilligan of Ohio ; Leonard Woodcock, President of the United Auto Workers ; Iowa Representative Harold Hughes ; and Pennsylvania Governor Milton Shapp. # 8221 ; 1 Muskie had numerous heroes, and a decent chance of having the designation, conceivably even going the accompanying President of the United States. President Nixon realized that Muskie had a decent chance of winning and felt he needed to make something to get Muskie out of the race. Nixon had seven work powers who were faithful to him do up bogus importance discharges about Muskie, and his wedded lady. These hugeness discharges asserted that Muskie had individual businesss with both work powers and grown-up females, that he beat his wedded lady, thus the topper which asserted that Muskies # 8217 ; wedded lady was a heavy drinker. These bogus articulations demolished Muskies # 8217 ; run and notoriety of being a poise trusty campaigner. At that point one twenty-four hours # 8220 ; mounting the bed of a truck left outside the workplaces of the archconservative Manchester Union Leader, Muskie propelled an attack on the paper # 8217 ; s distributing house, William Loeb. As he discussed Loeb # 8217 ; s uncomplimentary remarks about Mrs. Muskie, the congressperson # 8217 ; s voice split, and the swarm saw cryings sort out in his eyes. # 8221 ; 1 This episode seriously scratched Muskie # 8217 ; s picture. After that occasion, individuals saw Muskie as a frail person. They didn # 8217 ; T need a powerless singular running the state. # 8220 ; Muskie had completed fourth in Pennsylvania, behind victor Humphrey, Wallace, and McGovern, and an inaccessible second to McGovern in Massachusetts. He so pulled back with poise. # 8221 ; 1 Muskie therefore said of this episode: # 8220 ; It changed individuals # 8217 ; s heads about me, of what kind of a feline I was. They were searching for a solid, consistent grown-up male, and here I was powerless. # 8221 ; # 8221 ; ( Congressional Quarterly, # 8220 ; Chronology of Presidential Elections # 8221 ; , Fourth erectile brokenness. 1994, pg.329-330 ) 6 After a long essential run, and all the essential decisions, Senator George McGovern won the selection for the Democratic party in the 1972 presidential political race. # 8220 ; McGovern did non get to introduce his confidence address # 8211 ; conceivably the best location of his calling # 8211 ; until 2:48 bet meridiem, when most broadcasting seeing crowds were at that point in bed. # 8221 ; 6 Senator McGovern had a hard run in front of him. His opposition, President Richard Nixon, as of now had the upper manus on him since he had been chosen President four mature ages prior. President Nixon was the Republican campaigner. # 8220 ; President Richard Nixon told a newsman that # 8220 ; the political decision was over the twenty-four hours he ( Sen. George McGovern ) was selected. # 8221 ; # 8220 ; 1 McGovern crusaded extremely hard. # 8220 ; Between September 3 and September 15, the South Dakotan traveled through 29 metropoliss and towns in 18 areas covering a few 14,000 detail mis and being seen by in excess of 175,000 individuals. # 8221 ; ( U.S. News and World Report, # 8220 ; Can Democrats Close the Gap, Sept. 25, 1972, Vol. LXXXIII, No.13, pg.17-22 ) 3 McGovern knew, in the event that he needed to win, he needed to focus on the of import issues of 1972. There were four extremely of import issues. These were the war in Vietnam, the monetary framework, international strategy, and resistance. The two significant 1s were the war in Vietnam, and the monetary framework. McGovern was sure that on the off chance that he was chosen president, he would have the option to stop the war. # 8220 ; We will have the option to stop the war by a straightforward program that need non be left well enough alone: The prompt whole backdown of all Americans from Southeast Asia. # 8221 ; ( Congressional Quarterly # 8217 ; s Guide to U.S. Races, # 8220 ; 1972 Conventions # 8221 ; , Third ed. , 1994 pg..127-132. ) 4 McGovern goes on to state in another meeting that # 8220 ; I will intrigue my entire political approaching having the option to withdraw our powers and obtain our prisoners out inside 90 yearss after startup. I genuinely figure I can make it quicker than that. # 8221 ; ( U.S. News and World, # 8220 ; How McGovern Sees The Issues, # 8221 ; August 7, 1972, Vol. LXXIII No.6, pg.18- 22 ) 8 McGovern, similar to every other person needed to stop the war in Vietnam each piece in no time as conceivable. McGovern felt the Nixon could hold finished the war mature ages prior, and could hold saved every one of those lives. # 8220 ; There # 8217 ; s nil that we can negociate now in stoping this war we couldn # 8217 ; Ts have done four mature ages prior. We sanctuary # 8217 ; T picked up anything in these four mature ages of proceeded with butcher that # 8217 ; s gone on in this present Administration. # 8221 ; 8 # 8220 ; I # 8217 ; ll be one of those joying regardless of whether Nixon does stop this war and it accrues furthering his potential benefit. I simply wish he had done it four mature ages prior. In the event that he had, I may non now be running for the President. # 8221 ; 8 McGovern makes it look as if his sole aim, and ground for craving to go President is to only stop the Vietnam war. Nixon alongside the Republican party, and their foundation expressed that # 8220 ; We will proceed to look for a settlement of the Vietnam War which will permit the individuals of Southeast Asia to populate in harmony under political understandings of their ain picking. We take explicit note of the remaining significant deterrent to settlement-Hanoi # 8217 ; s request that the United States topple the Saigon specialists what's more, implement a Communist-ruled experts on the South Vietnamese. We stand unambiguously along the edge of the President in his endeavor to negociate fair footings, and in his refusal to acknowledge footings which would disrespect this nation. # 8221 ; 4 # 8220 ; We demand that, before every single American power are pulled back from Vietnam, American prisoners must be returned and a full bookkeeping made of the losing in real life what's more, of the individuals who have kicked the bucket in foe hands. # 8221 ; ( U.S. News and World Report, # 8220 ; Promises Republican Make, # 8221 ; Sept. 4, 1972, Vol. LXXIII No.10, pg.28-29 ) 2 In spite of the fact that the Republicans held the fundamental idea that the Democrats did, which was to stop the war in Vietnam each

Create Fancy Mockups and Demo for Blog and Social Media Site

Create Fancy Mockups and Demo for Blog and Social Media Site We do many funny things for tailoring our Blog and website. And most of the cases we try to do spice up our Blog with different graphics and designs. However, a new Blogger might not have any photo or video editing knowledge to create some unique graphics and video demo for their Blog and website. Graphics and video editing knowledge is really important for Blogger for taking their blog in the next level.. And most of the newbie face trouble while create their social media profiles cover page. Latest trend in social media sites to use a attractive cover page for grab attention of social media visitors. However as a new blogger this is really hard to create a unique graphics for your Facebook, twitter, Google Plus cover page. As well as creating a video demo for Blog is really difficult. If you use any readymade cover from image search engine, then you might get a copyright complain from original author. So we must create cover by ourselves for using on our social media site. However I have found an amazing site where we can enhance our Blogging experience more fun way. That site is called Placeit. Placeit generally provide Fancy Mockups for users. Suppose you want to capture a screenshot of your site on iPhone, iPad, iMac and Macbook then you can take screenshot without device frame. But through Placeit site you will able to capture screenshot with different device frame. Similarly if you wish to take a screenshot that people are visiting your website then you can take screenshot of them. I was well acquainted with this site from 2014 but at that time their feature was limited. Because you have to take screenshot from your PC and after that you have to add on fancy devices. But recently they have brought revolutionary changes. And now you will able to add your site screenshot by adding URL on Placeit site. What Mockup Stages providing by Placeit? Placeit currently providing 4 types of Mockup stages . Such as Digital FC You can easily place your website on different smart device and able to take screenshot. This feature is generally help the Small to large Blog and Website to grab some quick and professional Mockups for their sites. Print Often we need to create some packaging, stationery, brochures or promotional materials which will need to print. In this case Placeit will help to capture and print your materials. If you are running a printing Blog then this feature will help you to show youre your prints on Mockups frame. Apparel Through this function you will able put a design on T-shirts to hoodies to polo shirts. In a word you will able to put your design on various types of garments youd want to put your design on. This will help the designer Blog. Because after creating a design they can see live within a T-shirts. Demo Video Not only image mockups providing by Placeit but also you will able to create your App and website demo videos for free. However as a Blogger we can use Digital FX and Demo video for spice up our Blog and social media sites. How to Generate a Fancy Mockup? This is most interesting and my favorite to create Digital FX mockups for Blog and websites. However, If you want to add screenshot manually then make sure you use a PNG to get the best result. Step 1 Visit https://placeit.net and Sign Up on their site. Registration is not mandatory. You can use placeit without registration but for downloading image you must register. Step 2 You will see different stage of Placeit at the left side of the screen. Select any Mockup Stage for generating screenshots. And select frame from right side. Step 3 Now Click on Grab Screenshot From URL and a popup windows will appear. So put there Blog URL there. After that click Go button. Your Image will be ready within few second. Step 4 Now click on Download button from top. A popup window will appear. But as a free user you can download only small size image like 400px X 300px. From popup window select SMALL click on Free Download button. Step 5 Every Placeit account holder will get a small drive and all downloads will be store on drive. Just you have to click on My Drive and place mouse over there and click on Download Button. And Your Image will instantly download. Similarly you can generate mockup for print and apparel. I hope this tutorial will help your Blogging experience more fun way. However after generating image you can expend the image size by using PhotoShop software. Happy Blogging!!!

Human Rights Violation in the Philippines - 3872 Words

Human Rights Violation in the Philippines â€Å"All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.† Human rights describe equal rights and freedom for everybody by the fact of being human and without distinction of any kind of race, color, sex, language, religion, political or other opinions. However, many people have always suffered from the lack of them throughout history. In fact, the lack of human rights has a lot of effects on people lives. Human rights is defined as the rights as freedom from unlawful imprisonment, torture, and execution and regarded as belonging fundamentally to all persons. Another definition for†¦show more content†¦The term freedom of expression is sometimes used synonymously, but includes any act of seeking, receiving and imparting information or ideas, regardless of the medium used. In practice, the right to freedom of speech is not absolute in any country and the right is commonly subject to limitations, such as on libel, slander, obscenity, incitement to commit a crime, etc. The right to freedom of expression is recognized as a human right under Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and recognized in international human rights law in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR). Article 19 of the ICCPR states that [e]veryone shall have the right to hold opinions without interference and everyone shall have the right to freedom of expression; this r ight shall include freedom to seek, receive and impart information and ideas of all kinds, regardless of frontiers, either orally, in writing or in print, in the form of art, or through any other media of his choice. Human rights is a concept that has been constantly evolving throughout human history. They have been present in the laws, customs and religions all throughout the ages. The ideas of human rights are present in the ancient world.Show MoreRelatedThe Powers Of The State1477 Words   |  6 Pagesafter the militarization of this entire campaign is on an ever hike. This graph shows the effects of Drug Prohibition and the indulgence of law and criminality; how this major step of criminalization has led to scenarios of Human Rights Violation and curbing the basic right of liberty. Let us look into the probable picture for the same. US’s intervention in Colombia US came up with its ‘Plan Colombia’ in 2000 wherein US provides financial aid and military support to Colombia to cater to its drugRead MoreIs It More Corrupt Than The People?847 Words   |  4 Pagesthe corrupt, starting with Drug addicts, dealers and users. His vision is to fortify the future of the Philippines. His plan may work, but for it to work they have to abandon some of their basic human rights. Duterte wants to and has had anyone involved with drugs shot and killed in the most inhumane way to solve a big problem occurring in the Philippines. The president has given security the right to shoot and kill â€Å"Suspected† criminals as well as going as far to put bounties on the heads of drugRead MoreReport on The Philippines1134 Words   |  5 PagesA) The Philippines was under the rule of Spanish colony during the 16th century but soon became a self governing island during 1935 after they gained independence from Spain on June 12, 1898. This island located in Southeastern Asia; mainly have mountains with extensive coastal lowlands. The climate is a tropical marine type, with frequent northeast monsoon around the time of November and April. Due to the tropical weather, typhoons, landslides, active volcanoes and storms are often a natural threatRead MoreJapanese Occupation1629 Words   |  7 Pagesfearsome reality filled with terror and abuse. 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Under martial law Marcos reduced violent crime, confiscated unregistered firearms,Read MoreThe Political Environment of the Philippines Essay975 Words   |  4 Pagesbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The Political Environment of the Philippines Historical Facts: The Philippines overcame many obstacles in history that reshaped the political environment of modern times. The Philippine islands have a strong Spanish influence. Records in history date back to 1521 where Ferdinand Magellan colonized the islands in the name of Charles I of Spain. The Spanish objectives focused Philippine society toward the spread of Christianity, colonization in the nameRead MoreWheel of torture1724 Words   |  7 PagesWHEEL OF TORTURE Ten (10) Philippine National Police officers have been discharged after revelations that they played a game called â€Å"wheel of torture† at a secret detention facility. The Commission on Human Rights is looking into the supposed maltreatment of up to 41 detainees in the Philippine National Police facility in Bià ±an, Laguna. The facility is a 200-square-meter bungalow being rented by the Laguna police intelligence branch first district unit composed of 12 staffs. At the kitchen area

The Chemical Building Blocks And Nutrition - 1274 Words

Zoya Naumchik Professor Scully BISC 1005 Connections Assignment 11/25/2014 The topic that was often discussed in class this semester and that has truly interested me the most is the chemical building blocks and nutrition. Nutrition can be defined as nourishment and the process of selecting, preparing foods and getting those foods into our bodies then use them as raw materials for growth and development, vitamins, minerals and fuel for energy that would keep our bodies functioning in a proper way. Chemical building blocks of life are basic components for natural and organic synthesis that are necessary in our nutrition. They can be identified as chemical groups that include amino acids, proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and energy. Chemical building blocks such as proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, ATP, and nucleic acids do play an important role in our daily lives. Nutrients that come from those chemical blocks play critical roles in providing food, energy, and facilitate reactions in the organisms of human beings. Having a proper nutrition and eating right is one of the most important elements for being healthy and increase human’s life expectancy and energy. While maintaining proper nutrition we are able to provide our bodies with all necessary foods that contain necessary vitamins and minerals, and that way we can continue to do well in our daily life processes. Additionally, nutrition is usually applied in human’s daily life and it means that the person takes in what he orShow MoreRelatedThe Proper Nutrition1699 Words   |  7 PagesThe Proper Nutrition Many people across the globe are fascinated by showy commercials about losing weight. Often, these commercials guarantee that their customers will lose up to ten pounds in less than a week from using a fancy gizmo gadget workout machine. 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Having the right diet and eating healthy can help pre vent health related diseases, gives energy to get through the day, and helps muscle growth and weight lossRead MoreEssay on The Haber Bosh Process and the Importance of Making Ammonia608 Words   |  3 PagesIntroduction Chemical processes are important in sustaining human, plant and animal life. They produce, refine and separate substances making them useful for industrial and practical purposes. One such important chemical process is the method of producing synthetic ammonia through the Haber-Bosch process. Why produce ammonia? In this paper, I will discuss the Haber-bosh process and the importance of making ammonia. The Haber-Bosch process is a very essential method in present society as it allowsRead MoreHealth Detriments Caused by Fast Food1808 Words   |  7 Pagesget close to that type of a future, we need to start with the basics. We need to start to look at our food future. 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The process by which a section of DNA codes for a specific known trait from one organism to another, scientists are not introducing foreign substancesRead MoreEssay about DNA: The Basis for Sustaining Life1334 Words   |  6 Pagesyou look the way you do? All of your physical features come from our genetics. Those genetics are family traits that are passed down through our individual bloodline. All of these individualities come from what is considered the fundamental building blocks of life, DNA. DeoxyriboNucleic Acid is the scientific name for DNA (SITE). A Swiss medical student named Johann Friedrich Miescher discovered DNA in 1868 (SITE). Miescher was investigating the white blood cells of pus from a surgical wound.Read MoreThe Effects Of Pollution On The Environment And Ecosystem968 Words   |  4 Pagesas air, water, soil can have pollutant that can wreak havoc on the environment. Pollution can be a form of anything and cause so much harm. It can take the form of chemical substances or energy. When chemicals are released by spill or underground leakage, the soil can become contaminated, which is soil pollution. The release of chemicals and particulates into the atmosphere, is the product of air pollution. The industrial wastes dumped into the rivers and other cause an imbalance in the water leading

A Brief Note On Abolish Grading And The American Education...

In â€Å"A Proposal to Abolish Grading† Paul Goodman suggests grading students is only setting them up for failure. He states, â€Å"a student will retain nothing of what he has â€Å"passed† in.† Goodman believes that students shouldn’t be tested for a grade, â€Å"but for his own advantage† so the student isn t just â€Å"trying to get by† he will actually be encouraged to learn the material. Grades and testing have been around for over a century. Every American has had some kind of schooling in their life. As a student, I’ve always entered a new class with the mindset that I need to pass that class, hardly ever have I thought, â€Å"I need to learn as much as I can in this class.† So why should the system that educators believe works and have used for so long change? The American education system values grades and test scores more than students value learning. Teachers expect their students to work hard for good grades and ac hieve the highest possible test scores on standardized test. If all teachers are concerned about is the grades their students are getting and not whether or not they are learning the material being taught to them. They can’t expect students to retain the knowledge they are receiving with the pressure of high expectations from teachers. The stress of memorizing for a test is unbelievable. All students care about is how many questions they can get right, what grade they have received, and how much it will affect their grade. A majority of students forgets the material they spent

Time Management Study and Professional Life

Question: Discuss about theTime Managementfor Study and Professional Life. Answer: Introduction Time management includes the procedures of scheduling day-to-day activities in well manner (Kaiser et al., 2015, pp-243-248). For every business and for those who are going to be in business world, time management is nothing but a must have strategy to implement proper impacts of professional skills (Chang, 2016, pp-49-70). Time management is regarded as a meta-activity aiming to maximize the overall outcomes form assigned bundles of works within mentioned timeframe (Boud, 2013, pp-24-28). Thus, the time management skill is one of the most important soft skill need for every person in his or her life (Hall and Rowland, 2016, p-942-955). Time management is considered as a mandatory leadership skill required for any management student or any businessperson. This report is focusing on the guidelines and beneficial activities required for every management student to balance their study and professional life. This assignment reveals all the factors about time management and briefs with few supported journals. This report has few mentions about benefits of having time management skills for students. Along with that, an elaborative discussion about various measures of time management for management people is provided in this assignment. Effects of Time Management on Academics Time management is beneficial for every part of the society. It is advantageous for every age group (Cilan Can, 2014, pp-405-409). All the students should have knowledge of this skill and applied by all the students. Applying time management skills helps a student to boost his/her skills and enhance the productivity in their work. Students usually have the habit of delaying a task out of laziness referred to as procrastination (Toderi et al., 2015, pp-345-351). Time management is important for students as it helps the student in various aspects and improves every aspect of their life. It helps the student know how, what and when to study thus increasing their performance and providing them with good grades. Students should apply various techniques in order to save their time and do well in their academics (Xu et al., 2016, pp-625-637). Students should arrange the schedule according to their preference and then marking the dates and time on a calendar which will help them to manage t he whole semester and will make it very easy. Managing of time can also help the student to extract time for other activities such as sports or joints with friends and family. If a student starts managing his/her time, they can lessen their stress (Andracki, 2014, pp-423). They can do more work as managing time will help them get extra time and will get less rework as they will have enough time to do the tasks and thus they can do it properly. They can also lessen the problems and friction in life as if they spend time with their family it will boost their moral and less wastage of time as all of their time will be allocated to their activities. Students can set the time for works according to the priority of the work as they first make a list of things that they have to tackle with and then arrange the according to their importance (Sasser Sorensen, 2016, pp-323-336). Student will have enough time for each activity and thus they can increase the quality of their academics as time management will provide them enough time for research on their topic. It can help the student to keep thing in context. Time management has a great deal with health as well. Student life is very busy as they have multiple works to do at a time and thus they skip their meals. If they start doing work on time, then there will be a balance in their activities and there will be enough time to take care of his/her health (ilan Can, 2014, pp-405-409). Benefits of TM for Upcoming Managers Time management provides the skill to utilize the available time in the best possible way. It enables the person to do the appropriate work at the appropriate time (Sasser Sorensen, 2016, pp-323-336). Time management is essential for an individuals personal as well as professional life. Managing time is very essential for workplaces. Managers are the individuals who are responsible for administering and controlling an organization and the staffs of the organization. An individual cannot perform well if he/she in overburdened with the workload. Advantages of time management for managers at workplaces- Time management makes an individual disciplined and punctual and this is a must quality for the managers. It teaches a person to work when it is required and make a task plan, which makes the work much easy (Toderi et al., 2015, pp-345-351). An individual becomes, very organized and thus can organize a firm in an efficient way. Person who follows the time plan and works accordingly achieve their goals and objectives in shortest span of time and this quality enhances the working of a manger. Performing tasks on time reduces the stress, workload, and making an individual less prone to anxiety. A manger should not have workload in order to perform all the tasks well and this is possible only if he/she knows the way to manage time and balance work. Time management boosts the self-confidence of an individual and thus providing the ability to be confident and self-reliable (Cilan Can, 2014, pp-405-409). A manager should never be less confident regarding his/her works, because if a manager is not confident with the work he/she has to manage, it can have a very negative impact on the organizations development. If a manager manages the time properly, he/she can take care of the employees and keep an eye on their activities thus finding out the best and the lazy employees and proper-work, can be assigned to the employees. Thus, it is very important for a manager to manage the time effectively in order to increase the development of the organization (Kaiser et al., 2015, pp-243-248). Conclusion Thus, for conclusion, it can be said that, time management is very beneficial aspect of an individuals life. It is advantageous for every part of the society. If a student implements time management skill in his/her life, he/she can get various benefits out of it. It helps the student to know how, what and when to study. That can increase their level of performance. Time management affects the academics of the student as it provides a schedule and time span for each activity in the schedule thus increasing the quality of the academics work of the student. It is very advantageous for the manager as well as it helps the managers to perform their work properly and manage the workload. References Andracki, T. (2014). Mr. Ball Makes a To-Do List by Michael Townsend (review).Bulletin of the Center for Children's Books,67(8), 423-423. Boud, D. (2013).Enhancing learning through self-assessment. Routledge. 24-28. ilan, . A., Can, M. (2014). Measuring Factors Effecting MBA Students Academic Performance by Using Categorical Regression Analysis: A Case Study of Institution of Business Economics, Istanbul University.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,122, 405-409. Chang, J. F. (2016). Business process management systems: strategy and implementation. CRC Press, 49-70. Hall, R. D., Hall, R. D., Rowland, C. A., Rowland, C. A. (2016). Leadership development for managers in turbulent times. Journal of Management Development, 35(8), 942-955. Jeong, K. H., Jeong, S. W., Lee, W. J., Bae, S. H. (2016). Permanency of CSR Activities and Firm Value.Journal of Business Ethics, 1-17. Kaiser, K., Pich, M. T., Schecter, I. J. (2015).Becoming A Top Manager+ Website: Tools and lessons in transitioning to general management. John Wiley Sons. 243-248 Lee, E. M., Park, S. Y., Lee, H. J. (2013). Employee perception of CSR activities: Its antecedents and consequences.Journal of business research,66(10), 1716-1724. Parnes, D. (2015). Prioritizing Time for Finance Undergraduates.Journal of Financial Education, 66-85. Sasser, M., Srensen, O. H. (2016). Doing a Good Jobthe Effect of Primary Task Quality on Well?Being and Job Satisfaction.Human Factors and Ergonomics in Manufacturing Service Industries. 323-336 Toderi, S., Gaggia, A., Balducci, C., Sarchielli, G. (2015). Reducing psychosocial risks through supervisors' development: A contribution for a brief version of the Stress Management Competency Indicator Tool.Science of the Total Environment,518, 345-351. Xu, P., Gonzlez-Vallejo, C., Xiong, Z. H. (2016). State anxiety reduces procrastinating behavior.Motivation and Emotion,40(4), 625-637.

How Does Sir Arthur Conan Doyle engage the reader free essay sample

How does Sir Arthur Conan Doyle engage the reader? From analysing the texts written by Doyle, arguably the greatest writer of detective novels, we can see that he has a number of key elements to every story that engages the reader. The first, most noticeable, is that there is a strong central character, in this case it is Sherlock Holmes. The sharp-featured, pipe-smoking, deerstalker-hat-wearing detective is one who likes to look into things into detail using of course his cunning wit that is customary to all good detectives. A format that is so effective in engaging the reader that it is now often seen in many detective novels, movies and comics. Watson talks of Holmes in A Scandal in Bohemia ‘They were admirable things for the observer—excellent for drawing the veil from men’s motives and actions. But for the trained reasoned to admit such intrusions into his own delicate and finely adjusted temperament was to introduce a distracting factor which might throw a d oubt upon all his mental results,’ showing that Holmes is a man built on pride, someone confident and believes in his own abilities. We will write a custom essay sample on How Does Sir Arthur Conan Doyle engage the reader? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page But how is this going to intrigue the reader? Because he is what we need. We as readers feel the need of someone so cunning, so dexterous to relieve us of our current troubles. We as readers love to believe that is someone is above us, someone who can solve problems. Why did Doyle present him as a male character? We need a man to show his authority, but also having a man it is easier to show one major character flaw- relationships. Women, they’re fine, put them in a room for 3 minutes and they’ll come out with handful of friends whom they never really want to talk to, but feel the need to. Men, especially Holmes, have trouble make relationships and throughout the stories we enjoy relating his troubles to ours. In the case of Sherlock Holmes stories, a credible secondary character is what we all look forward to. Dr Watson, a man of literature but lacks that cutting-edge intelligence and deduction. This can be shown in the beginning of the Scandal in Bohemia where Holmes and Watson have a short discussion of how many steps there are on the stairs. Holmes says ‘You see but you do not observe. The distinction is clear. you have frequently seen the steps which lead up from the hall to this room Then how many are there?’ Watson replies ‘How many? I don’t know’. But there is more to Watson than meets the eye. Watson represents a bridge between Holmes and the reader. He narrates exactly the same confusion, the same thoughts that we feel as we are going along the mystery. What readers also enjoy is that there is a dangerous adversary character with whom the hero is in conflict. Perhaps one of the most noticeable adversaries was Dr Roylott. He intimidates and frightens us which is evident in his appearance, ‘A large face, seared with a thousand wrinkles, burned yellow with the sun, and marked with every evil passion’. Now, Doyle didn’t just randomly put the character in because he felt like it; he had an intention. Everyone finds an old man who they are slightly scared of, because of their intelligence and personality. We, as readers, think of Dr Roylott as someone who can commit a crime. He’s dressed in black, the colour of death; he’s tall and strong, like an undertaker. We as readers are immediately suspicious of him and is this suspicion that leads us reading on, wanting to find out Dr Roylott’s true intentions. The structure itself is very important to engage the reader. A plot which has a number of twists to surprise the reader at various stages of the narrative is one of the main structural features. Throughout Doyle’s stories we are constantly encountering new and wonderful twists. How does this engage the reader? We as humans, need these twists to make life more exciting. The people that love to read these books the most are those who take part in exciting things the least. Therefore, it is a means of thrilling your own mind, without having to t ake part in any activity. A means of thrilling yourself that may not be possible in the real world. Furthermore to engage the reader a mood of suspense is required. In the Hound of the Baskervilles the story Plot itself is the most important element making Suspense by The Story of remarkable fictional hound. Then the words describe the Hound itself and land of Baskerville was effective. In some places also the tone of the narrating the story from Dr Watson was a little makes the air of the story strange. Again, we love to encounter a sudden shock because of what is stated previously and suspense leads us into a state where it is easier for the author to scare us. Although we many not think of it like that, that is why we read books, to become scared. Lastly, to engage the reader, Doyle has a surprise or an unexpected ending whereby the protagonist solves the problem. It is seen in all of the Sherlock Holmes stories, where Holmes somehow solves the mystery. In the Speckled Band Dr Wa tson states how Holmes came to his conclusion, â€Å"â€Å"I had,† said he, â€Å"come to an entirely erroneous conclusion which shows, my dear Watson Then I thought of the whistle. Of course he must recall the snake before the morning light revealed it to the victim.† This short passage shows the typical why in which a mystery is solved, using several hints along the way, the main detective can deduce from the obvious and state the culprit. So how is this going to engage the reader? What we as humans aren’t capable of doing is making our lives perfect. We can’t always solve the problem by finding out things by ourselves. We wait until the culprit has confessed, or there is at least some rock-solid evidence. Unlike Holmes, we go by the facts alone, where as the man from Baker Street uses his instinct as well as looking at the evidence. We instantly look up to Holmes as role model, therefore we read own so that we can incorporate his attributes into our e veryday lives. We want our lives to be like Holmes’ so that we can solve mysteries. Perhaps that was what Doyle had the intention of doing. He wanted to tell us that we need to believe in our instincts more. Whatever it is, we as the reader certainly couldn’t put the book down. To further emphasise the role of relationships in such stories. It is evident in a Scandal in Bohemia that Sherlock has an awkward relationship with Irene Adler. He doesn’t want to express it; she knows he can’t show it. Sherlock is constantly in such situations, his exuberant personality and well-known sense of adventure is almost contradictory to his inability to cooperate with the other sex. We as readers especially enjoy this as post-puberty human-beings people experience such problems. We would rather see our hero, who is so perfect in everything he does, experience problems with their love life than for us to actually make a complete fool of ourselves in front of women. It al so means that we as men can understand the opposite sex. We know how they feel, if we do something strange. How they feel, after we do something good. How they feel in general. We are also engrossed in the story as we develop an emotional connection with Watson. He narrates the story so we are constantly hearing his thoughts. Sooner or later you start sharing the same point of view, that sense of confusion and curiosity as to what Holmes is or will do. This means that we, in a way, become a secondary character. We are also trying to find clues like Sherlock, we are also trying to catch thieves like Sherlock, we are trying to ultimately be good like Sherlock. We are co-existent with the story. Sherlock needs us and Watson to find these clues. It also gives us a sense of assurance that we have a superior character to us to rely on if something were to happen. We therefore go along and read the story as we know, without a doubt, that Sherlock will solve the problem but that sense of yo u solving the mystery alongside him gives you a sense of pride. Making you feel confident and follow Sherlock on many more adventures. The tone of the story also engages us as a reader. It is a polite yet formal and higher-class use of language. Making you feel that you have to be literate or well educated to read the story. Indeed when you read the story, you yourself feel as educated as Watson or Holmes. The sense of superiority, not to the characters in the book, but to the characters outside in the real world. This in turn makes other’s read more, and therefore you feel the urge to reed on aswell. Nobody likes loosing or being called the weaker being. We as readers are enforced by ourselves, by our inability to lose to other beings, to read the story. The typical human nature is ultimately what Sir Arthur Conan Doyle relies on to engage the reader.

Bringing a Story of Business and Ayahuasca to Life Reedsy

Bringing a Story of Business and Ayahuasca to Life Reedsy Making "Ayahuasca, An Executive's Enlightenment" Come To Life We love a good adventure story here at Reedsy, so we were delighted to help Michael Sanders bring his book,  Ayahuasca: An Executive’s Enlightenment, to life. Becoming worn down as the vice president of an advertising agency and the co-founder of a startup company, Michael made a life-changing decision to venture out into the Amazon jungle to discover his path to self-transcendence. Michael drinks the psychedelic plant medicine Ayahuasca in three shamanistic ceremonies and connects with the Mother of the Rainforest and creator of the universe. This remarkable story examines the very essence of human nature and how this experience gave Michael absolute clarity as to his purpose and path in life.Michael needed an editor and designer to help take his book to the next level. So he came to Reedsy and now decided to share his experience with us. Enjoy the interview!Hi Michael thanks for chatting to us, just to start with, tell us a little about your book and what brought you to wr ite it.Ayahuasca: An Executive’s Enlightenment is about my journey into the Amazon jungle to drink the sacred and psychedelic plant medicine known as Ayahuasca.At the start of 2013, I was experiencing extreme fatigue. I was working as the vice president of an advertising agency and as the co-founder of a startup in the gaming industry, and I was training athletically and intensely 10 to 14 times each week.I decided to consult with a naturopath who helped me develop a daily meditation and play practice. After a few months working with him, my friend Sid suggested we venture to the Amazon to drink Ayahuasca- something that had been on my radar for about 18 months.Sid, another friend Carl, and I ventured down to the Peruvian jungle on Boxing Day of 2013. We trekked through the Amazon for a week- encountering all sorts of incredible wildlife and adventure, and developing a bond with nature that transcended my previous notions of connecting with the Earth.On New Year’s Eve, we arrived at the ceremonial grounds of Nihue Rao where we had our first Ayahuasca ceremony. Drinking Ayahuasca shattered the paradigm of reality in which I formerly operated and showed me something beyond my wildest imagination. In a nutshell, all of my life’s existential contemplations were resolved during three Ayahuasca ceremonies over the course of four nights.One of my intentions for my ceremonies was to determine a clearer career path, and it was revealed to me that I need to hone my gift for storytelling and write a book. How did you hear about Reedsy and why did you think it was the right place to develop your book to the next stage?I heard about Reedsy while working with Publishizer. Publishizer is a crowdfunding platform for authors, and the company’s CEO Guy Vincent encouraged me to check out Reedsy for all of my editing and design needs.I checked out Reedsy’s website and loved the intuitive design. It was so easy for me to find skilled editors and designers, to communicate with them, and to receive quotes on how much their work would cost.Tell us how you came about choosing Maria D’Marco as your editorI was scrolling through editors and Maria's headline jumped out at me: â€Å"Empathetic, bespoke editor - collaborative partnerships - developmental specialist, copy editor, book marketing, front-to-back support.† Empathy is exactly what I was looking for in an editor, and I also saw that she had worked on a number of fantastic books. When Maria and I chatted, she really resonated with my story, so I knew she was the perfect editor for me.What did she bring that elevated the story the book in some way?Maria brought an objective perspective and a set of fresh eyes. I had worked with seven editors along the way- all of whom are friends of mine- and for the final edit, I wanted someone who hadn’t seen the work before.Maria’s goal wasn’t to infuse her own thinking into my story, but to instead allow me to best tell the story that I wanted to tell. She wasn’t afraid to challenge me: she was very direct and blunt with what needed to be done. My story was pretty polished by the time Maria had her first read, so I didn’t need to make a ton of changes, but the changes she did suggest elevated the narrative substantially.Specifically, Maria had me include more physical descriptions of the characters in my book, which was a really interesting process. Because the people I had traveled with were so familiar to my mind, I had f orgotten that the reader wouldn’t know what the characters looked like. So, adding the physical descriptions really brought the other characters to life.Additionally, Maria suggested I completely change my introduction. Maria explained that the introduction I first presented to her wouldn’t grip anyone who wasn’t familiar with Ayahuasca. I understood her point, and after some contemplation, we arrived at a much better introduction. I’m thrilled that I took Maria’s advice: So many people have told me that they were hooked right from the first page.Now let's talk about Peter, how did you choose him and how did you finalize on the design of the book cover with him?I already had a minimal cover concept in mind, and I was looking for someone to execute it. Searching through designers, Peter’s portfolio of work grabbed me- minimal and evocative. After chatting with Peter, he seemed like the right person for the job.Peter was a joy to communicate w ith, he worked quickly, and he was very responsive and accommodating. He did a fantastic job on the design- both the interior and exterior- and was very knowledgeable on formatting for both the print and electronic versions.Finally, is there any advice you would like to give people who are thinking of self-publishing?Do it.In terms of execution, I recommend writing the book first. Once you have had some friends and editors give you feedback and you have a solid manuscript, you might consider crowdfunding the publication. Crowdfunding only works if you think you can connect with a wide audience and you can offer your backers awesome incentives: it’s important to remember that other people don’t care as much about your dream as you do, so you really have to incentivize them to pay for a book before it’s published. If you’re willing to put in the work to connect with a wide audience and provide awesome incentives, then crowdfunding is an amazing way to gener ate momentum prior to the book’s release.In terms of editing and design, I fully recommend Reedsy. It’s a wonderful and intuitive platform.Lastly, enjoy the journey 🙂You can buy "Ayahuasca: An Executive’s Enlightenment" on Amazon  here.How did you go about publishing your book? Have you considered crowdfunding before? Tell us about your experiences, or ask Michael any question you want, in the comments below!

Problem, search and selection Evidence based practice-NURSING Research Paper

Problem, search and selection Evidence based practice-NURSING - Research Paper Example Caring and treating diabetic patients is a major burden on health care resources of any nation, because of the costs involved in care and treatment of the complications associated with diabetes (Ray et al, 2005). Problems arising from diabetic foot constitute the most common reason for diabetics being hospitalized. Efficient management of diabetic foot still remains a major area of concern, which is a reflection of the requirement for enhanced knowledge and practical skills among both medical and nursing professionals in the care of diabetic foot (Leese, 2009). Caring for diabetic foot ulcers to prevent progress of the infection to the point of amputation becoming necessary is a challenge for nursing care, especially with multi-drug resistant Gram-negative bacteria (MDRGNB) being a frequent cause of the diabetic foot ulcer (Shakil & Khan, 2010). Treatment costs of ulcer in Australia are among the highest among many of the developed countries, where an infected ulcer treatment cost on an average is 2,433 Euros, while it is 1,999 Euros in France, 1,783 Euros in Germany and 1,521 Euros in Canada (Ray et al, 2005). Reducing amputation outcomes in diabetic patients with diabetic foot ulcers has become an important issue for the nursing staff in my ward. The exercise for gathering evidence to be used in the ward towards this end is the nurse leader of the ward. Nurses maintain notes on the treatment and care provided for the patients and the outcomes to add to the evidence received through published papers. I am a part of this exercise. Treatment and care policies handed over for the care of these patients are derived from evidence of studies, but need to be fine tuned for better standards and efficient nursing care for these patients. The nursing manager and the administration cooperate for in these efforts, which enable monthly meetings to review the success of efforts and the new and emerging evidence on

Barclays Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Barclays - Coursework Example It has 140, 000 employees located in over fifty countries. It accepts deposits, transfers, protects, lends and invests money for its customers that are located in different countries. The financial organization has a long history. In 1690, two goldsmith bankers; Thomas Gould and John Freame would move from one place to another bearing the sign of the black spread eagle and would accept gold deposits from anyone visiting Lombard Street in the city of London. The black eagle sign was convenient to most people because majority of the population could not read. In 1736, the son in law of John Freame, James Barclay became a partner to the business. Years later and in 1864, the first banking house was erected in Lombard Street and the gold saving and lending business has since evolved into a classic form of financial services organization which is today known as Barclays Bank Plc in UK and that has a global banking branch network. Financial Services Barclays offers a wide range of financia l services. For instance, Barclay’s capital is responsible for managing interest rates, foreign exchange, and equity and commodity risks. Barclay’s capital specializes in three core areas namely; private equity which provides clients with the opportunity to buy privately transacted equities from private companies located in different parts of the world; credit which is comprised of investment grade and high yield bonds and loans; interest for equity products, money markets, fixed income, emerging markets, prime services and commodities. Products offered include; savings accounts, insurance, debit card, online banking, loans etc (Pang, 2009). In general, Barclays deals with retail and commercial banking, investment banking, credit cards, investment and wealth management services. The financial company offers commercial and residential mortgages to individuals and businesses and has flexible terms of repayment. Investors can obtain short term funding by the way of overdr afts which helps them avoid high exchange rate and interest costs. Overdraft provides investors with a more flexible and convenient source of working capital with a repayment period that is renewable upon expiry (Andreeva & Branda, 2009). By linking the interest rate of the overdrawn amounts to the Barclays base rate, the client is cushioned from high but fluctuating interest rates. The bank also offers standby letters of credit of financial guarantees to individual’s who would want to support their trade, corporate or personal related activities with other financial institutions. These guarantees that can also be tailor made include; bonds, maintenance guarantees, performance guarantees, retention money guarantees, advance payment guarantees, indemnities, acceptances among others (Dixon, 2009). The bank also offers a wide range of foreign exchange products including; spot exchange, forward exchange contract and option dated forward exchange contract. Besides these, the compa ny gets to provide a wide range of other financial products and services through mergers and acquisitions. Recently, Barclay’s combines its merger and acquisition and corporate finance divisions into a single unit. The move was intended to bring create a bond between coverage bankers and Mergers and acquisitions bankers who are part of corporate finance team to attract more business to the bank by driving revenue growth and offering strategic financial and investment advisory services. It also provides global ATM services by partnering with five international banks (Deering, 2004). The bank acquired Absa in

Sender and Receiver Communication

Sender and Receiver Communication Communication is a procedure which includes sender and receiver to convey a message. Effective communications skills are the skills we assume every worker picks up along the way. The type of communication that we use at home, friends and other normal places which is known as slang can never be used at workplace. Sometimes people may get dismissed because of using such sort of language. To get success at work we need know what sort of communications skill we should at work. Communication is a process in which message is send by a sender to a receiver. The message could be simple information and it can be verbal or non- verbal. This includes determining the meaning that the sender intends to express the other person. The person (listener) receives the message through both verbal chatting and non verbal gestures. The receiver interprets the meaning of the message. To follow on to the message receiver uses education, attitudes, experience and emotions. Effective communication is communication which exists between two persons and the receiver interprets the same way as the sender intended it. Communication is essential for achieving managerial and organizational effectiveness. Without communication, employees will not be able to aware of what their co-workers are doing, will not have any idea about what their goal are, and will not be able to assess their performance. In absence of channels of communication, supervisors will not be able to give instruction to their subordinates and management will not receive the information it requires to develop plans and take decision. Good communication always helps employees become more involve in their work and helps them to develop a better understanding of their jobs. Clear, precise and timely communication of information also prevents the occurrence of organizational problems. Effective communication is essential for achieving organizational goals, but ensuring such communication has been a major problem for most organization. Although the word communication is often used, there has been no consensus among communication experts regarding the definition of communication. In general, communication may be defined as the process by which the information is exchanged between individuals. There are many components to communication. Consider verbal communication skills, listening skills, written memorandums/email, telephone skills and non-verbal communication. Also, reflect upon all the people we communicate to: subordinates, peers, supervisors, customers, and groups of people. In addition, ponder some of the reasons, why we communicate: to get and give information, to discipline subordinates, to make assignments, and so on. We already know that communication is a big part of our daily existence. Even when we dont want to communicate, the very actions we take not to communicate such as being quiet in meetings, avoiding people, declining to respond to emails or give feedback, communicate something about us. In a survey of 480 companies and organizations conducted by the National Association of Colleges and Employers and published in the Wall Street Journal, effective communication ability ranked first among the desirable personal qualities of future employees. Reference: December 29, 1998. Wall Street Journal, Work Week, p. A1. In a national survey of 1000 human resource managers, oral communication skills are identified as valuable for both obtaining employment and successful job performance. Reference: Winsor, et al., 1997    In yet another survey, executives in Fortune 500 companies indicate that college students need better communication skills, as well as the ability to work in teams and with people from diverse backgrounds (Association Trends, 1997). The point of these examples is that honing your communication skills should be a priority for you as you seek to advance in the workplace. Although many articles and books have dealt with interpersonal and organizational communication, most of them are not based on systematic research findings. However, the Real Managers Study (conducted by Fed Luthan, Richard M. Hodgetts and Stuart A.Rosenkrantz) is based on original research in communication. The researches observe managers at work in various organizational setting and also studies the self reports submitted by them to understand the process of communication in organization. They developed the managerial communication model to explain the different style of communication used by the managers and to provide a framework for understanding how managers communicate in organization. In formal organizations, the design of communication channels is based on the assumption that all the divisions and departments are self contained and do not facilitate communication among employees at the same level. This poses the serious problem when circumstances demand such communication. If an individual wants to convey some message to an individual from another department, the message has to be passed up to the highest managerial level and then down to the individual. The reply from that individual is also received in a similar way, leading to huge delays. Chester Barnard felt that communication played an important role in shaping organizations. According to him, Communication forms one of the three primary elements of an organization, the common goals and willingness to serve customers beings the other two elements. Communication links the number of the members of an organization with organizations goal and facilitates and enhances cooperative action among the individual and department of the organization. Communication whether written or oral, helps an organization attain its goals, but it can also give rise to problems. For instance, if a particular message is misinterpreted, an inappropriate decision may be taken. This decision may be taken. This decision may result in losses to the organization in long-run. Barnard related communication to the concept of authority. According to him, for authority to be delegated from a manager to sub ordinate, all communication originating from the manager must be clearly understood by the subordinate. He believed that a manager should try to understand the meaning of the message before communicating it to his subordinates. Barnards indentifies seven communication factors that helps establish and maintain objectives authority in an organization. The member of an organization should be aware of all the available channels of communication. Every member of organization must have access to specific formal channel of communication. Communication with an organization must follow the shortest and most direct path. All communication should involve the use of entire, formal line of communication. Competent persons should serve an s communication centers. There should be no interruption in the time of communication during the functioning of an organization, and All communication should be authenticated. Managers share the responsibility in communicating effectively with the individual employees themselves. The manager is 100% responsible for communicating effectively with their employees. This includes establishing an open and trusting climate for communication, as well as demonstrating good communication techniques to their employees. The employee is 100% responsible for taking advantage of the climate for communication to express what is important and relevant. For example, it is expected that a manager will ask are there any questions? after giving an employee an assignment, but it is also expected that an employee will say, I have a question, if one should occur to the employee, without waiting for the manager to ask.   The following communication is useful for organizational communication. Non verbal communication Downwards communication Upward communication Lateral communication Interactive communication Barriers to Effective Communication A number of obstacles may occur on the way of the receiver to understand the message. These interruptions could lead to barriers to communications. The reason could be anything listener doesnt under the language or sometimes it may convey the wrong meaning. Some of the barriers are discussed below. Language: An organization has different kind of people from different cultures. In such cases language is one of the important factors for communication towards different cultural people. So inability to understand the language from either even one side of communication could lead to barrier. Even when sender uses unsuitable words while describing, it may increase misunderstanding between sender and listener. Physical barriers: Physical barriers are one of the major barriers of effective communication in the workplace. This could be background noises and disturbances in the environment. For example roadwork, loud music, some family functions going on around etc. Emotional barriers: Emotion could be one of the barriers to effective communication. Men are a social animal we all know about that statement and emotions play an important role in social life. It could be any personal or professional. It includes frustration, anger and fear. In such cases it may lead to trouble listening to others. Attitudinal barriers: Attitude problem is big problem that we face everywhere now. The personal attitudes of the employees which may be dissatisfaction in workplace such as wages or the placement and comparing themselves to others could be the reason of attitudinal barriers. Bibliography: Aamodt, Michael G. And Bobbiel L. Raynes. Human Relations in business: developing Interpersonal and Leadership skills. USA: Wadsworth, a division of Thomas Learning Inc, 2001. Bartol, Kathryn M. And David C Martin. Management. 3rd Edition. USA: Irwin McGraw-Hill, 1998.

The United States Coast Guard and National Defense Essay -- Missions o

The Coast Guard (CG) is the nation’s smallest armed service and most misunderstood armed service. Most Americans know the Coast Guard is the nation’s premiere lifesaving service. Some may even know that the Coast Guard is the nation’s oldest continuing sea going service. While the Coast Guard falls under the UCMJ just like the other four branches, and often works side by side with them especially the Navy; The Coast Guard is usually trained for a very different mission than their DOD counterparts in times of peace. This paper will shed light on the Coast Guard’s accomplishments and its sacrifices in its National Defense mission. The legal basis for the Coast Guard to operate as a military force is Title 14 of the United States Code, which states: "The Coast Guard as established January 28, 1915, shall be a military service and a branch of the armed forces of the United States at all times." Upon the declaration of war or when the President directs, the Coast Guard operates under the authority of the Department of the Navy.† The Coast Guard can trace its beginnings back August 4th 1790. On this date president George Washington, at the urging of Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton, ordered the building of ten ships. Those ten ships would be called the Revenue Cutter Service (RCS). The purpose of these ships was to enforce tariff regulations and bolster the coffers of the newly formed United States. It is the nation’s oldest continuing sea going service. These ships would be used to â€Å"cut off† smuggling in and out of the U.S. The term â€Å"cutter† is still used tod ay to describe any Coast Guard vessel 65’ or longer. The RCS was first pressed into service during the undeclared Quasi War with France in 1798-99. In 17... ...less and when it is called upon to fight it will transform from a law enforcement and humanitarian service to a fighting force to be reckoned with. Works Cited Cutler, Thomas J. Brown water, black berets: Coastal and riverine warfare in Vietnam. Naval Institute Press, 2000 Demographics of Active Duty U.S. Military http://www.statisticbrain.com/demographics-of-active-duty-u-s- military Kroll, C. Douglas. A Coast Guardsman’s History of the U.S. Coast Guard. Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press 2010 Lagan, Christopher http://coastguard.dodlive.mil/2010/06/remembering-uscgc-escanaba-wpg-77/ Puller, Lewis B. Fortunate Son: The Autobiography of Lewis B. Puller, Jr. Grove Press, 2000 U.S. Army Center of Military History http://www.history.army.mil/moh/wwII-m-s.html#MUNRO U.S. Coast Guard’s Historian’s Office http://www.uscg.mil/history

Similarities and Conflicts in ” a Streetcar Named Desire”

Summary Stella and Blanche are in the bedroom on an August afternoon. Blanche breaks out in laughter at the untruthfulness of the letter she has just finished writing to Shep Huntleigh, prompting Stella to ask her about the letter’s contents. Blanche gleefully reads the letter aloud. In it, she suggests that she visit Shep in Dallas, and she claims that she and Stella have been amusing themselves with society parties and visits to luxurious country homes. Stella finds no humor in her sister’s stories. Their conversation is interrupted by the sound of Steve and Eunice fighting upstairs. Eunice accuses Steve of infidelity and cries out as he begins to beat her. After a huge noise, Eunice runs out of her flat, yelling that she is going to the police. Stanley, returning home from bowling, asks Stella why Eunice is so distraught. Stella says that Eunice has had a fight with Steve, and she asks whether Eunice is with the police. Stanley replies that he has just seen her at th e bar around the corner, having a drink. Stella responds lightheartedly that alcohol is a â€Å"more practical† cure than the police for Eunice’s woes. Steve comes downstairs nursing a bruise on his forehead, inquires after Eunice’s whereabouts, and grumpily hurries off to the bar. In the Kowalski apartment, Stanley and Blanche have a tense conversation. Blanche makes superficially charming comments to Stanley that subtly insult his lower-class disposition. Stanley is unusually rude to Blanche. He insinuates that he has acquired knowledge of Blanche’s past and asks her if she knows a certain man named Shaw. Blanche falters immediately at the mention of Shaw’s name and answers evasively, replying that there are many Shaws in the world. Stanley goes on to say that the Shaw he met often travels to Blanche’s hometown of Laurel, Mississippi, and that Shaw claims Blanche was often the client of a disreputable hotel. Blanche fiercely denies Stanley’s accusation and insists that Shaw must have confused her with someone else. Stanley says he will check with Shaw the next time he sees him. Eunice and Steve stroll back to their apartment, affectionately wrapped in each other’s arms. Stanley then heads off to the bar, telling Stella to meet him there. Stanley’s remarks leave Blanche horribly shaken, but Stella doesn’t seem to notice. Blanche demands to know what people in town have been saying about her, but Stella has no idea what Blanche is talking about. Blanche confesses that she has behaved badly during the past two years, the period when she was losing Belle Reve. She criticizes herself for not being self-sufficient and describes herself as â€Å"soft,† claiming that she has to rely on Chinese lanterns and light colors to make herself â€Å"shimmer and glow. † She then admits that she no longer has the youth or beauty to glow in the soft light. Offering Blanche a soda, Stella responds that she doesn’t like to hear such depressing talk. Blanche says that she wants a shot of alcohol to put in the Coke. She tries to get it herself, but Stella insists on waiting on her, claiming that she likes to do so because it reminds her of their childhood. Blanche becomes hysterical and promises to leave soon, before Stanley throws her out. Stella calms her for a moment, but when she accidentally spills a little soda on Blanche’s skirt, Blanche lets out a shriek. Blanche tries to laugh off the fact that she is shaking, claiming that she feels nervous about her date that evening with Mitch. She explains that she hasn’t been honest with him about her age and that she feels she lacks the forces of attraction her youthful beauty once provided her. She has not gone to bed with him because she wants Mitch’s respect, but she’s worried he will lose interest in her. She is convinced that she must maintain her act if Mitch is to love her. She wants him very badly and says she needs him as a stabilizing force—and as her ticket away from Elysian Fields. As Stanley comes around the corner, yelling for Stella, Steve, and Eunice, Stella assures Blanche that everything will work out. She gives Blanche a kiss and then runs off to join Stanley at the bar. Eunice and Steve run after her. Sipping her drink, Blanche sits alone in the apartment and waits for Mitch. A young man comes to the door to collect money for the newspaper. Blanche flirts with him, offers him a drink, and launches a seduction. The young man is uncomfortable and nervous. Blanche declares that he looks like an Arabian prince, then kisses him on the lips and sends him on his way, saying, â€Å"I’ve got to be good—and keep my hands off children. A few moments later, Mitch appears with a bunch of roses. Blanche accepts the flowers with much fanfare, while Mitch glows. Analysis Although Stella’s reassurance and comforting of Blanche about her relationship with Mitch is a rare moment of unchecked affection between the two sisters, by not revealing her past Blanche prevents Stella’s full comprehension of the desperate nature of Blanche’s situation. Even without Stanley around to prevent free and open communication, Blanche cannot bring herself to explain her belief that Mitch is her last chance of salvation from ruin. Because Stella does not know the full weight of the baggage Blanche is carrying, she cannot provide the advice and support Blanche needs, and she simply expresses hope that Mitch will bring Blanche the same contentment that Stanley brings her. When she throws herself at the young newspaper boy, Blanche reveals her hypocrisy—she is lustful underneath her genteel, morally upright facade. Blanche condemns Stanley and Stella’s purely sexual relationship, but we see that her urges are every bit as strong as Stella’s, yet much less appropriate. Compared with Blanche’s behavior, Stella’s love life looks healthy and wholesome. Eunice and Steve’s quick reconciliation after their fight also underscores the notion that Stella and Stanley’s violent love is the norm in these parts. Like the sexual attachment between Stella and Stanley, Eunice and Steve’s sexual attachment appears far healthier than Blanche’s, and Blanche’s expectations for love begin to seem unrealistic. As a dramatic device, the scene with the newspaper boy prepares us to learn the truth about the circumstances surrounding Blanche’s departure from Mississippi. She is one of the â€Å"epic fornicators† of her clan, the last in a line of aristocrats who secretly indulged in forbidden acts because they could not find a stable outlet for their desires. When a bumbling Mitch arrives at the apartment for his date with Blanche, he quickly becomes an antidote to Blanche’s strong carnal desires. As the identity Blanche has constructed for herself begins to disintegrate, she begins to lose ground in her battle against Stanley. Stanley’s questioning of Blanche about her acquaintanceship with Shaw is the play’s first direct mention of Blanche’s blemished past. Blanche does a poor job of pretending not to know Shaw. Her claim that she needs to avoid revealing her past to Mitch further supports our suspicions about her truthfulness. Up to this point, Blanche’s jitteriness and her need to hide herself from the outside world have suggested that she also had a past to hide. Now, the emerging facts of Blanche’s past begin to confirm the hypocrisy of her social snobbery. Opposing Backgrounds: When Stanley mentions the Flamingo Hotel, Blanche replies that she would never be seen in it. That sort of establishment is too common, low, and base for a girl of her upbringing. She thinks herself too proper to associate with it. Opposing Backgrounds: Blanche admits to pretending to give the impression of wealth. She tells Stella that she wants Mitch to want her. He thinks that she is proper and refined. She gives the impression that she is, secretly knowing that she is not. She needs to believe that she is in order to keep up her facade. Sexuality: Stanley leaves the house without kissing Stella on purpose. This lack of sexual contact illustrates the power he has over her. By withdrawing his kisses, he is withdrawing himself from Stella, in turn showing her how upset he is without using violence.SexualityBlanche sees the young man collecting money for The Evening Star. She is very attracted to him sexually and tells him so. She seduces him into a kiss and then forces him to leave. She knows she cannot get mixed up with a young boy when she is a grown woman. This sexual desire seems to be a weakness for Blanche. Lies/Honesty: Stanley mentions a man and place from Blanche's past and tests her honesty by asking about him. She tells him that she does not know him and would also never be seen in a hotel like the Flamingo. However, she is nervous and does know the things about which Stanley speaks, which implies that she is lying. Stanley knows the truth and so does Blanche. Lies/Honesty: Blanche tells Stella that she wants to deceive Mitch into wanting her. She wants to affect someone else through a type of deception or lie. This lie will make Blanche feel better about herself. Scene Five of A Streetcar Named Desire begins with a bit of fleeting optimism. Blanche DuBois is writing a letter to a wealthy male acquaintance, hoping to sweet talk her way into some form of financial security. She reads a draft of the letter to her sister, Stella; however, the women are interrupted by violent shouting upstairs. Eunice and Steve Hubbell, the neighbors who live in the apartment above, battle each other — presumably over Steve's infidelity. The noise escalates from loud insults to the sounds of dishes and furniture smashing against the walls. Eunice escapes the apartment, threatening to summon the police. Instead, she races around the corner and goes into a bar. Our brutish yet attractive antagonist, Stanley Kowalski enters the scene. Blanche tries to make small talk about astrology. When she mentions that she is a Virgo (aka â€Å"virgin†), Stanley laughs contemptuously. He claims to have met an old friend of hers, a man named Shaw who used to meet her at an ill-reputed hotel in her hometown of Laurel. Blanche denies the allegation, but since the stage directions indicate her growing sense of fear, readers/audiences will sense that there might be something lascivious about Blanche DuBois and her past. Then, who should return, arm in arm from the local bar: Eunice and Steve. She sobs â€Å"luxuriously† while he is â€Å"cooing love-words. Playwright Tennessee Williams once again demonstrates the abhorrent pattern of domestic abuse followed by an emotional â€Å"make-up† period. Stanley leaves the apartment, expecting Stella to meet him at the Four Deuces bar. He doesn't want to kiss Stella in front of Blanche, once again showing his animosity towards Stella's sister. As soon as Stanley leaves, Blanche asks if Stella has heard any rumors from Laurel. Blanche then goes into an almost confessional monologue in which she admits that she has not been â€Å"good† in the last two years.BLANCHE: When people are soft – soft people have got to court the favor of hard ones, Stella.Have got to be seductive – put on soft colors, the colors of butterfly wings, and glow – make a little – temporary magic just in order to pay for – one night's shelter! That's why I've been – not so awf'ly good lately. I've run for protection, Stella, from under one leaky roof to another leaky roof – because it was storm – all storm, and I was – caught in the center. (Pause. ) People don't see you – men don't – don't even admit your existence unless they are making love to you. In the above monologue, Blanche is trying to confide something upsetting and shameful. For the past two years (perhaps longer) it seems as though Blanche has been offering her body in exchange for temporary security (very temporary, it would seem). However, Stella refuses to pay attention because Blanche's words are too morbid. This exchange between them represents a significant moment; Stella is now beginning to detach emotionally from her sister. Blanche's problems are becoming too complex and disturbing to deal with. Like Blanche who seeks security from men, Stella will soon be siding more and more with her husband in subsequent scenes. Instead of delving into her sister's emotional problems, Stella offers her a coke. Blanche accepts, hoping the drink will contain a shot of alcohol. When the coke spills over the glass, Blanche lets out a manic scream, again revealing her fragile mental state. Blanche explains away the scream by stating that she is just nervous about her date with Mitch that evening. Blanche views the affable, soft-spoken Mitch as one of her last chances at security. Stanley calls from the street, and Stella runs to him after giving her sister a quick kiss and reassuring her that the date will go well. Blanche is alone in the apartment, listening to the sounds of the dysfunctional lovebirds, Eunice and Steve. Then, a young man knocks at the door. He is collecting money for the local newspaper (The Evening Star — in case there are trivia buffs reading this). Blanche flirts with the teen, comparing him to a â€Å"young Prince out of the Arabian Nights. † Then, she kisses the young man. She says, â€Å"Now run along, now, quickly! It would be nice to keep you, but I've got to be good – and keep my hands off children. † How should reader's interpret the above line? It could be viewed as something odd but ultimately harmless. Or, the kiss could indicate that Blanche has made these sexual advances toward younger men before. After all, she never explains why she stopped teaching high school English. This is probably not her first offense, further indicating her mental instability. After the teen leaves, her date arrives. Mitch brings flowers and Blanche gaily accepts them, thus ending Scene Five of A Streetcar Named Desire. Motifs, Themes ; Connotations: Conflict ?  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   It is suggested that Eunice is having trouble with Steve, shown through the stage directions ‘Eunice’s voice shouts in terrible wrath’ indicating her rage and anger towards her husband Steve, claiming him to have been unfaithful to her.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   We find Blanche in conflict with Stanley as he questions her about her acquaintance with Shaw. This is important as it reveals that Stanley is the first person to actually see through Blanche’s facade. The stage directions: ‘Her face expresses a faint shock. ’ reveal the unsettling effect that this has had on her. ?   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Although not a physical conflict, the difference between the opposing backgrounds of Blanche and Mitch are made obvious when she says: ‘Look who’s coming! Mr. Rosenkavalier! Bow to me first! Now present them! ’ – This clearly shows a difference in status between the two different people. Mitch, comes from a working class background whereas Blanche comes from a well educated family. The different levels of the characters at the point of bowing indicate this hierarchy of status? The conflict between Eunice and Steve is also reflected through this scene, beginning with a fight and ending with their eventual reconciliation. This relationship reveals key points about the society, as it seems to be similar to that of Stella and Stanley’s relationship, where they fight in a loud and possibly violent manner, yet soon seem to return back to normal as ‘Eunice shrieks with laughter and runs down the steps. Steve bounds after her with goat-like screeches and chases her around the corner. † (p. 172) Furthermore, Stella’s calm response to this argument â€Å"she and Steve had a row† shows that this type of situation is quite normal as and even though it seems quite dramatic as Eunice threatens to â€Å"call the police†, the other characters do not interfere and are not concerned or alarmed. This argument also reflects the extremely intense lifestyle in this society, thus depicting the kinds of vibrant, raw and animalistic relationships common in this society. The different reactions towards this argument by Blanche and Stella further reflect their characters, as Blanche seems excited by the situation as she says ‘brightly’ ‘did he kill her? ’, in contrast to Stella’s understatement, revealing how she has accepted and is used to this society. Loneliness and the need for Protection? Blanche writes letters to Shep, her high school sweetheart, in which she embellishes facts about herself in order to create a respectable facade to present to him. There is also a sense in which she is trying to make this illusion real for herself ? Blanche briefly reveals her misdeeds from her ‘last two years or so, after Belle Reve had started to slip’ away from her. She says ‘I never was hard or self-sufficient enough’ and here we being to learn of Blanche’s experiences and sullied reputation, although the pathos created does evoke sympathy for her as we see her (or at least she paints herself) as the victim of a cruel, harsh and unloving world. Although sex is not explicitly mentioned, it is implicitly suggested through her long speech to Stella announcing her reasons for her actions – ‘I’ve run for protection’, ‘It isn’t enough to be soft’ ? Blanche’s desires to ‘have’ Mitch are expressed; although it seems that she desires him more for the protection that he can offer her from the harsh world than out of true love. This is implied in Blanche’s selfish ‘I want to rest! I want to breathe quietly again! Yes – I want Mitch†¦ very badly! Just think! If it happens! I can leave here and not be anyone’s problem†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ – the use of ‘if’ suggests a kind of desperation – as if she is clinging to a fragile hope. ?  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   On pg. 169 Williams evokes sympathy for Blanche by portraying her as weak and vulnerable: I’ve run for protection, Stella, from under one leaky roof to another†¦People don’t see you men don’t-don’t even admit your existence unless they are making love to you. And you’ve got to have your existence admitted by someone†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ This not only evokes sympathy for Blanche but also represents women’s dependence on men in the play and the society of the time. Blanche further shows that this dependence is not only for financial security but further for happiness and indeed life itself. Fantasy’s Inability to Overcome Reality .(pg. 165) Blanche: ‘Darling Shep. I am spending the summer on the wing, making flying visits here and there. And who know, perhaps I shall take a sudden notion to swoop down on Dallas! ’ When Blanche is writing her letter to Shep she finds herself telling lies about what she has been up to the past few months. †¦Most of my sister’s friends go north in the summer but some have homes on the Gulf and there has been a continued round of entertainments, teas, cocktails, and luncheons –‘: As the audience we oscillate between finding Blanche’s lies pathetic, after all she is attempting to seduce this Texas oil millionaire into helping her, and feeling sympathy for her as she is unable or unwilling to admit that she can no longer take part in the indulgences of the wealthy, such as ‘spending summer on the wing. ’ Obviously, looking at her surroundings and her dependence on Stella and Stanley she will be doing no such thing. Beyond this tension in Blanche’s character we can see that Shep is another male figure in the play that Blanche is appealing to. Thus, there is the reoccurrence of the idea of female dependence on men for financial (and other) security. Stanley attempts to unsettle Blanche’s by asking about a man named Shaw, indicating that he knows about her shady past and that the illusion of gentility which she has surrounded herself with will soon be challenged by the ugly truths that Stanley has learnt from his contacts. In response, and with a touch of desperation, Blanche tells Stanley that he has been told lies and that she would never be seen in a hotel like ‘The Flamingo’; however, her nervous appearance implies that she is lying. Stanley knows the truth and so does Blanche. Stanley seems to the first character of the play to see through Blanche’s ‘show’ as he slowly acquires information about Blanche’s past from Shaw. ?  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Blanche’s ‘†¦Of course he – he doesn’t know – I mean I haven’t informed him – of my real age! ’ implies that Blanche is sensitive about her appearance. She feels her appearance/beauty is the only thing going for her as she constantly needs reassurance that she maintains a particular ‘young’ appearance. ?  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   ‘I want to deceive him enough to make him – want me†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ Although her manipulation of Mitch is selfish, there is pathos in Blanche’s implicit admission that she does not believe herself truly worthy of someone to love her. ?  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   (pg. 169) the discussion between Blanche and Stella is important relating to this theme, as Blanche suddenly defends herself through her long speech. Men don’t – don’t even admit your existence unless they are making love to you. And you’ve got to have your existence admitted by someone’, here Blanche reveals her emotional need to be recognized and we feel sympathy towards her as women seem to merely be a tool used by men for pleasure, a tool which only ‘exists’ if a man recognizes them. Throughout this speech by Blanche we see her at her most honest and vulnerable; this tragic manner creates sympathy for her and reflects her loneliness and ultimate need for constant comfort from men. Blanche believes that you have to ‘put a – paper lantern over the light’ revealing the idea of pleasant dreams verses reality, as she is covering the light / the truth and reveling her inability to face the truth. Furthermore, throughout this speech she reveals that she is fading and that she is putting up appearances, one again revealing Blanche as an honest character who knows her that she uses her looks for seduction but who is now, again tragically, aware that this power of hers is fading. While we are aware that Blanche did use her sexuality for comfort and that she continues to live this ‘pleasant dream’ and create ‘temporary magic’. the majority of the audience probably do sympathise with Blanche’s idea of trying to add ‘magic’ to the ugly reality and this reveals how Williams possibly appreciates her motives for lying as she is attempting to make the world a better place.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The presence of paper particularly at the start of this scene is also related to the theme of inability of pleasant illusions to overcome the ugly reality. The letter that Blanche is writing at the start reflects how paper is used to hide reality and lie. It is similar to the legal documents present at the start of the play concerning Belle Reve, while the legal documents detailing the sale of the Belle Reve estate are true they reveal that Blanche’s pretentions and aristocratic grandeur are all unfounded. Therefore the presence of paper here suggests the deterioration of the upper class since Blanche only appears to be wealthy on paper, thus depicting the decay of the ideals of the upper class and the possible decay of Romance. ? Finally, Blanche’s physical attraction towards the young man enhances the idea of a pleasant dream and temporary magic as she describes him as a ‘Prince out of the Arabian Nights’ which is representative of her constant attempt to Romanticize things by depicting them as more attractive than they really are. This ‘dressing up’ of events and attempts to romanticize them, contrasts to Stella and Stanley’s relationship, which is blunt but pure. The Destructive Nature of Desire/ Sexuality/ Lust ?  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Blanche seems to be leading Shep on in her letter as she flirts with the idea of swooping down to Dallas to see him, thus emphasizing her lustful and flirtatious nature with men. The idea of swooping here seems almost predatory. ?Blanche’s flirtatious and lustful actions towards the young newspaper man slowly begin to reveal her true sexual desires. This incident reveals that Blanche’s conservative and proper faced covers a lustful nature; ironically, it is Stella’s sexual relationship with Stanley that Blanche condemns; however we learn at this point that she is just the same, perhaps worse than her younger sister and that she is hiding the truth of her past. Here we again see Blanche in the role of wicked temptress and the line ‘I’ve got to keep my hands off young boys’ foreshadows Stanley’s later revelations about the reasons for Blanche’s dismissal from the school in Laurel. Blanche’s attraction to her husband broke her heart, her attraction to other men (especially the soldiers near Belle Reve) destroyed her reputation in Laurel, her attraction to the schoolboy ended her career there and her final partial attraction to Stanley (and in particular) his attraction to her will be what eventually steals her sanity. Beyond this, this incident in the play goes to show the audience that Stella uses younger man as a means to build her own self-esteem and comfort herself as her looks have begun to fade. The scene ends with Mitch’s arrival and Blanche says â€Å"look who’s coming! Bow to me first! Now present them. † The contrast between this behaviour and her obvious lust for the newspaper boy emphasises Blanche’s deceitful nature and the sympathy we feel for Mitch. ?  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Although Blanche admits that she ‘want(s) Mitch†¦very badly! ’ (p. 171) it would be a mistake to interpret this as a sign of passion, it is a more a hunger for protection and shelter. Colour   ‘Stanley comes around the corner in his green and scarlet silk bowling shirt’ – the hideous appearance of his shirt colour suggests his gaudy and low status but at the same time its bright vibrancy suggests life, energy and vitality – in contrast to the exhausted and washed out whiteness of Blanche ?  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Blanche: ‘Right on my pretty white skirt! ’ – The connotations of the colour white suggest purity. However, in this case, we as the audience know that Blanche is not so pure and therefore find this ironic. The fact that her skirt is ultimately unstained merely suggests her ability to hide her past reputation, her lies and her drinking problems. Alcohol/Smoking ? Stanley: ‘Naw. She’s getting’ a drink. ’ – This suggests that the majority of the characters turn to alcohol when times fail with their relationships. This is further emphasized with Blanche’s drinking and later Stanley’s drinking after getting into an argument with Blanche. Alcohol represents a means of escape for nearly all the characters in the play. In Eunice’s case it is from domestic abuse. This type of escape is interestingly accepted when Stella says it is more practical than the police. In the case of Blanche her need to drink further shows her need to escape from her situation and reality in general, having just been questioned by Stanley. ? Blanche: ‘Why, you precious thing, you! Is it just coke? ’ – In this case, it is suggested that Blanche had prior alcoholic problems as she fails to have a drink without having a shot in her soda. Characters: Blanche Dubois Visits her younger sister, Stella, and her husband, Stanley, in New Orleans and stays with them throughout the summer. She is initially seen as a conservative, proper and condescending however, she drinks, smokes and tells lies to those around her. Stella loves her sister, though Stanley dislikes her, possibly because of the challenge she poses to his control of the house and the different value system she represents, which is at odds with his own. Blanche is overly concerned with her appearance, accessories and age and therefore doesn’t want to be seen in direct light. She has a romance with Mitch in this scene and once again the audience sees the precarious state Blanche is in. She fails to have a full grasp of reality and her surroundings. Beyond this, she is unable to admit her actions in the past as shown by her denials to Stanley in the scene. Furthermore, she has strong sexual urges as shown by the encounter with the newspaper boy, but she puts on the airs of a woman who has never known indignity. From this scene above all else we find that Blanche avoids reality, preferring to live in her own imagination reaching into this escape again through drink. Stella Kowalski She is Blanches’ younger sister and the wife of Stanley’s, she moved to New Orleans from Mississippi when she was young and fell in love with Stanley. As the audience, we learn she is pregnant and is eventually torn between her love for her husband and devotion to her sister. Stella continues to be the gullible ‘foil’ to the other two characters as she represents the majority of us torn between the competing values represented by Blanche (the beautiful dreams / lies of aristocratic gentility) and Stanley (the vibrant, thrusting competitive nature of modern Capitalist America. Throughout this scene Stella is further contrasted with Blanche as Blanche constantly attempts to ‘dress’ events up, however Stella seems to accept the society she has chosen to live in, for instance as when the row between Eunice and Steve is occurring she does not interfere or seem disturbed or exited by the situation, unlike Blanche. Stanley Kowalski Stella’s husband, he is strong and good looking. He works in a factory and has had a limited education. He has trouble controlling his rage. However, he is ‘street smart’ and he is the first one to see through Blanche’s superficial appearance. He bowls, drinks and is in love with Stella. Stanley’s insistence on questioning Blanche about a man named Shaw and The Hotel Flamingo shows that he has a personal vendetta to discredit and do away with Blanche. Further Stanley is depicted as a shrewd individual. Although Blanche attempts to subtly insult his lower class position, by brushing off her statements then raising questions as to Blanche’s somewhat murky past Stanley asserts his authority and undermines Blanche’s remarks. Mitch Mitch is a friend of Stanley’s from the factory who in this scene develops a romance with Blanche. For the majority of the play he is the object of sympathy as the audience see him beguiled and manipulated by Blanche. The end of this scene demonstrates how he is clearly being used to undermine Blanche’s character in our eyes as she takes advantage of his good natured gentility. Shep Huntleigh Although unseen throughout the play, Blanche is constantly mentioning him. He is now a Texas millionaire who Blanche used to date in college. Blanche believes that he will save her from the New Orleans trap that she currently lives in. In a sense he represents the dream world that Blanche wants to live and the fact that the audience is aware of the implausibility of him coming to rescue Blanche reveals how we are also aware that Blanche’s dreams of safety and happiness are unachievable. Shaw A friend of Stanley’s who also remains unseen throughout the play. He knows of Blanche’s past and reputation, and tells Stanley much of the information he knows that he uses against her. In contrast to Shep, Shaw represents the intrusion of unwelcome realities / truths into Blanche’s life. In the end he (along with Stanley and Kiefaber) are the ones who tie a tin can to the tail of the kite of Blanche’s dreams. Imagery ; Setting: Scene 5 of A Streetcar Named Desire is mainly set in the Kowalski household. Throughout this scene, we find that Blanche and Stella can hear Eunice and Steve arguing from their apartment above, emphasizing the idea that even the walls seem to be permeable, suggesting lack of privacy, safety, refuge and escape, the very things that Blanche is so desperately in need of. Relation of Part to Whole: This scene is important as we slowly begin to learn of Blanche’s past through the discussion with Stanley and her lustful actions towards the young newspaper man. Furthermore, the fight between Steve and Eunice and their reconciliation represents another example of the numerous instances of domestic abuse followed by forgiveness that we find throughout the play. This reveals the reliance of the women on men as they return despite the abuse. This is accentuated when Blanche’s desire for Mitch is revealed,   when she says ‘I guess I am just feeling nervous about our relations†¦ men lose interest quickly†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ suggesting that she is afraid to lose him as she feels he is her escape from New Orleans and Mississippi. Furthermore, Blanche’s desire for Mitch also reflects her ultimate need for comfort and to have her ‘existence admitted by someone’. Though we feel deeply sympathetic towards Blanche in this scene as she seems to reveal and honest side of herself (p. 69 speech) and further conveys her ideal of creating a better impression of reality through her self created ‘temporary magic’, this pathos is ultimately undermined due to manipulative nature. Finally, this scene additionally develops further the motif of drunkenness as both Eunice and Blanche turn to alcohol as means of escaping from distressing situations. Analysis The quarrel between Eunice and Steve re veals a relationship similar to that between Stanley and Stella. Sexual passion is strong, and there are frequent violent outbursts from the man. But they are quickly over and the couple makes up. Both couples seem happy with this uninhibited state of affairs; there is a raw animal vigor about it that satisfies the man and seems to arouse admiration in the woman. It is a kind of sensual paradise for them. Not for nothing is the area in which they live called the Elysian Fields. The Elysian Fields were the happy land in Greek mythology in which those who have found favor with the gods lived forever. This is in complete contrast to Blanche’s fragility and neuroticism. Each scene reveals more of the real woman behind the facade that she tries so hard to keep up. Her letter to Shep, for example, reveals her as an accomplished liar, although one senses that it is only desperation that drives her to such lengths. The audience is likely to sympathize with her because she has considerable self-awareness about what is happening to her. She reveals this in her confessions to Stella in this scene. She is a highly sensitive, â€Å"soft† woman, ill-suited to survive in a harsh world. If she is not to be destroyed, she must somehow shield herself from reality and keep the illusion going, both for herself and others. It is not an easy task. Blanche's deceptions begin to crumble in this scene, as Stanley reveals his investigations into her background. He comes close to an outright accusation, but chooses to instead make sure that Blanche knows that he knows, and to let her sweat while wondering exactly how much he has been told. Blanche's shadowy past has been foreshadowed since early in the play, but now we begin to see the truth about her background. Blanche is the last member of that long line of aristocrats with â€Å"epic fornications† that led so disastrously to the family's downfall. Stella escaped both the responsibility for the family's estate and the burden of its common sin, while Blanche is truly one of the family. Blanche expresses to Stella her anxiety about her reputation – she does not want to confess, but wants to find out what Stella already knows. And, tellingly, rather than apologizing she rationalizes her behavior. In a moment of self-awareness – of seeing realistically rather than romantically – she admits that she is a soft person, not hard or self-sufficient, but with her waning attractiveness she doesn't know how much longer she can sustain the illusion. Or, in her interesting choice of words, how much longer she â€Å"can turn the trick. † This choice of idiom implies that Blanche is prostituting herself – not literally, most likely, but rather that she is using her body and her charms to buy stability and comfort and association in a cruel world, and she is aware that this is a commodity with its expiration date fast approaching. But this moment of poetic lucidity is followed by a moment of imbalance, as Blanche shows uncomfortably strong emotion for her sister and then cries out as her drink spills. Stella sees for the first time that her sister is perhaps not quite mentally stable, as her emotions ride far out of sync with the content of the exchange. The heightened unreality that will characterize the tone of the second half of the play first begins to show here. Although we do not yet hear the Varsouviana or see the shadows on the wall, the cracked inside of Blanche's mind is beginning to show from her behavior on stage. Blanche blames her nerves on worry about her relationship with Mitch, making clear her intention to win his hand, to turn one last trick with her faded propriety and buy herself ome permanent stability. Her affection for Mitch is real, but her concerns for her personal welfare and security are more real, and they drive her to manipulate Mitch into behaving as she desires. Her intentions are undermined in the last part of the scene, before Mitch arrives, when we see a glimpse of just what it means when Blanche says she â€Å"wasn't so good the last two years or so. † Culture looks more kindly on female nymphomaniacs than male – Blanche does not appear to be a predator as she flirts with the paperboy, so much as sad and pathetic. She is drawn to children, children who are innocent and gay as she imagines herself to be. Trapped emotionally in a fictional past – was her childhood so innocent with the epic fornications of her family, or her youthful love so pure with her â€Å"degenerate† husband? – she grasps at the straws of youth that she sees in the paperboy and countless other youths before him. Analysis Note that as soon as Blanche says that she was born under the sign of the virgin, Stanley chooses this moment to ask her about the man named Shaw. Blanche becomes visibly agitated during the cross-examination. At the end, when Stanley leaves, she is trembling and in need of a drink. This, then, is Blanche's past life beginning to close in upon her. This is also the beginning of Stanley's plan to destroy Blanche, and she feels herself being trapped. Thus in this encounter between Blanche and Stanley, Blanche is seeing her own valued world disintegrate under the force of Stanley's attack. This scene also illustrates Williams' fondness for the use of symbols. The astrological signs, the spilled coke on Blanche's white dress, and the cherry soda that the young man mentions are all used as slightly suggestive symbols. At this point in the drama, the scene with the young boy might seem puzzlingly out of place. It is not until later that we learn Blanche had once married a young boy and had been terribly cruel to him when he most needed her. Therefore, her sexual promiscuity returns to her guilt feelings over her failure to help her young husband. She seeks to relive the past and longs for a young lover to replace the young husband who shot himself. In other words, since she once denied help to her young husband, she now tries to compensate by giving herself to almost anyone.